Content Scope Runner: Difference between revisions
restore the original version, with comments, fixed, and the example @require line to it |
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An extension of the [[Content Script Injection]] technique, this snippet automatically runs the ''entire'' user script in the content scope. | An extension of the [[Content Script Injection]] technique, this snippet automatically runs the ''entire'' user script in the content scope. | ||
<pre class="sample">if( | <pre class="sample">if ('undefined' == typeof __PAGE_SCOPE_RUN__) { | ||
(function page_scope_runner() { | |||
// If we're _not_ already running in the page, grab the full source | |||
// of this script. | |||
var my_src = "(" + page_scope_runner.caller.toString() + ")();"; | |||
// Create a script node holding this script, plus a marker that lets us | |||
// know we are running in the page scope (not the Greasemonkey sandbox). | |||
// Note that we are intentionally *not* scope-wrapping here. | |||
var script = document.createElement('script'); | |||
script.setAttribute("type", "application/javascript"); | |||
script.setAttribute("src", | |||
"data:,"+escape("const __PAGE_SCOPE_RUN__ = true;\n" + my_src)); | |||
// Insert the script node into the page, so it will run, and immediately | |||
// remove it to clean up. Use setTimeout to force execution "outside" of | |||
// the user script scope completely. | |||
setTimeout(function() { | |||
document.body.appendChild(script); | |||
document.body.removeChild(script); | |||
}, 0); | |||
})(); | |||
// Stop running, because we know Greasemonkey actually runs us in | |||
// an anonymous wrapper. | |||
return; | |||
}</pre> | }</pre> | ||
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* This code must not be wrapped in a function, or the <code>return</code> will fail to work. It may be wrapped in a conditional. | * This code must not be wrapped in a function, or the <code>return</code> will fail to work. It may be wrapped in a conditional. | ||
* Any code before | * Any code before (and including) this block will be run twice: Once in GreaseMonkey context, once in page context. | ||
* Any code after | * Any code after this block will only be run once, in the page context. | ||
== Explanation == | == Explanation == | ||
The code block first checks to see if it is being run inside the page by looking for a marker it knows about. If the marker is not present, the block creates and injects a script element that starts by setting the aforementioned marker variable and finishes by executing the text of the | The code block first checks to see if it is being run inside the page by looking for a marker it knows about. | ||
If the marker is not present, the block creates and injects a script element that starts by setting the aforementioned marker variable and finishes by executing the text of the user script. | |||
Finally, the block calls <code>return</code>, ending execution. | |||
== @require == | == @require == | ||
Since it must run before the rest of the script, this snipped functions best as the first [[Metadata Block#.40require|@require]]. | |||
Try it by adding this line as the first @require in the [[Metadata Block]]: | Try it by adding this line as the first @require in the [[Metadata Block]]: | ||
<nowiki>// @require http://userscripts.org/scripts/source/68059.user.js</nowiki> | <nowiki>// @require http://userscripts.org/scripts/source/68059.user.js</nowiki> | ||
[[Category:Coding Tips:Interacting With The Page]] | [[Category:Coding Tips:Interacting With The Page]] | ||
[[Category:@require Library]] | [[Category:@require Library]] |
Revision as of 16:10, 8 August 2010
An extension of the Content Script Injection technique, this snippet automatically runs the entire user script in the content scope.
if ('undefined' == typeof __PAGE_SCOPE_RUN__) { (function page_scope_runner() { // If we're _not_ already running in the page, grab the full source // of this script. var my_src = "(" + page_scope_runner.caller.toString() + ")();"; // Create a script node holding this script, plus a marker that lets us // know we are running in the page scope (not the Greasemonkey sandbox). // Note that we are intentionally *not* scope-wrapping here. var script = document.createElement('script'); script.setAttribute("type", "application/javascript"); script.setAttribute("src", "data:,"+escape("const __PAGE_SCOPE_RUN__ = true;\n" + my_src)); // Insert the script node into the page, so it will run, and immediately // remove it to clean up. Use setTimeout to force execution "outside" of // the user script scope completely. setTimeout(function() { document.body.appendChild(script); document.body.removeChild(script); }, 0); })(); // Stop running, because we know Greasemonkey actually runs us in // an anonymous wrapper. return; }
As soon as execution reaches this code, the entire script will be injected into the page and re-run. Thus you need not worry about any of the security restrictions from XPCNativeWrappers in the Greasemonkey sandbox. You also will, of course, not have access to any of the APIs.
Tips
- This code must not be wrapped in a function, or the
return
will fail to work. It may be wrapped in a conditional. - Any code before (and including) this block will be run twice: Once in GreaseMonkey context, once in page context.
- Any code after this block will only be run once, in the page context.
Explanation
The code block first checks to see if it is being run inside the page by looking for a marker it knows about.
If the marker is not present, the block creates and injects a script element that starts by setting the aforementioned marker variable and finishes by executing the text of the user script.
Finally, the block calls return
, ending execution.
@require
Since it must run before the rest of the script, this snipped functions best as the first @require. Try it by adding this line as the first @require in the Metadata Block:
// @require http://userscripts.org/scripts/source/68059.user.js